HPN SOP

From New York ARTCC
New York ARTCC
Standard Operating Procedure — Westchester ATCT

Rev. 3 — Revised: 2026-01-12

Area at a glance

KHPN Westchester County D
Purpose
This document prescribes the procedures to be utilized for providing air traffic control services at the Westchester County Airport Traffic Control Tower (ATCT). The procedures described herein are supplemental to the New York ARTCC Standard Operating Procedures and FAA Order JO 7110.65.
Distribution
This order is distributed to all New York ARTCC personnel.
Procedural Deviations
Exceptional or unusual requirements may dictate procedural deviations or supplementary procedures to this order. A situation may arise that is not adequately covered herein; in such an event use good judgment to adequately resolve the problem.


Operational Positions

Position Callsign Radio Name Frequency Identifier
Clearance Delivery HPN_DEL Westchester Clearance Delivery 127.250
Ground Control HPN_GND Westchester Ground 121.825
Local Control HPN_TWR Westchester Tower 118.575 1W
ATIS KHPN_ATIS 133.800

Sector Callsign Frequency Identifier Combined Sector
LaGuardia Departure LGA_DEP 120.400 1L Primary Departure
HAARP LGA_V_APP 120.800 1V Primary Approach (LGA_APP when combined)
Final Vector LGA_F_APP 134.900 1F 1V
NYACK LGA_Y_DEP 120.550 1Y 1X (1L if NOBBI is not covered)
EMPYR LGA_D_APP 127.300 1D 1V
NOBBI LGA_X_APP 126.400 1X 1V

Sector Callsign Frequency Identifier Combined Sector
Final Vector JFK_A_APP 132.400 2A 2K
CAMRN JFK_G_APP 128.125 2G 2K
Kennedy Departure JFK_DEP 135.900 2J Primary Departure
ROBER JFK_K_APP 125.700 2K Primary Approach (JFK_APP when combined)
Kennedy Satellite JFK_M_APP 118.400 2M 2K

Sector Callsign Frequency Identifier Combined Sector
Calverton ISP_N_APP 120.050 3N Primary TRACON (ISP_APP if combined)
Islip ISP_H_APP 134.550 3H 3N
SEALL ISP_R_APP 133.100 3R 3N
VIKKY ISP_O_APP 128.625 3O 3N
LOVES ISP_Z_APP 124.075 3Z 3N
BEADS Low ISP_I_APP 118.950 3I 3N
BEADS High ISP_B_APP 125.975 3B 3N

Sector Callsign Frequency Identifier Combined Sector
Newark Departure EWR_DEP 119.200 4N Primary Departure
Yardley EWR_P_APP 128.550 4P Primary Approach (EWR_APP when combined)
Final Vector 22 EWR_M_APP 125.500 4M 4P
Final Vector 4 EWR_Q_APP 125.500 4Q 4P
North Arrival EWR_A_APP 120.150 4A 4P
MUGZY EWR_U_APP 127.600 4U 4P
ZEEBO EWR_S_APP 123.775 4S 4U
METRO EWR_H_APP 132.800 4H 4U

Sector Callsign Frequency Identifier Combined Sector
East NY_LE_DEP 126.800 5E 5W
West NY_LW_DEP 120.850 5W Primary TRACON (NY_L_APP when combined and covering Catskill)
North NY_LN_DEP 118.175 5T 5W
South NY_LS_DEP 124.750 5S 5W
Catskill SWF_APP 132.750 5H 5W

ATCT

Clearance Delivery

Exit Gate Exit Radial
North SAX
COATE SAX 311 / HUO 207
NEION LGA 322
HAAYS HUO 145
GAYEL DPK 320
East GREKI CMK 057
MERIT LGA 055
BAAYS BDR 054
CMK
BDR
South DIXIE JFK 221
WHITE JFK 221
SHIPP JFK 139
WAVEY JFK 136
West SBJ
BIGGY SBJ 237
LANNA PTW 059 / SBJ 274
PARKE BWZ 250
ELIOT SAX 252
NEWEL SAX 264
ZIMMZ SAX 250
Position Frequency
NYACK 120.550
NOBBI 126.400
HAARP 120.800
New York Center (Sector 56) 125.325
LGA Departure 120.400

The table on the right lists the common frequencies used as departure frequency by HPN Clearance Delivery. The first available controller in this list should be handling departures.

Note that this table only serves as a guide. The actual departure frequency has to be determined based on coordination with the other online controllers.

If there is no other controller online that would accept departures from HPN, advise the pilot that Departure is offline.
Airway Join
L454/L455/L457/L459 WAVEY OWENZ ..
J6 PARKE J6
J37 GREKI ALB J37
J42 MERIT HFD J42
J48 LANNA J48
J60 NEWEL J60
J63 HAAYS HUO Q812
J64 NEWEL J60 DANNR RAV J64
J70 SAX LVZ J70
J79 East: BDR HOFFI J79
South: WHITE Q409 VILLS J79
J95 GAYEL J95
J106 SAX LVZ J106
J146 PARKE FJC J146
J174 WAVEY EMJAY J174
J222 GREKI J222
J223 NEION J223
J225 BDR RAALF J225
J584 SAX LVZ FQM J584
Q42 ZIMMZ Q42
Q75 North: GREKI Q75
South: BIGGY Q75
Q409 WHITE Q409
Q436 COATE Q436
Q480 ZIMMZ SPOTZ Q480
Filed Exit From KLGA
ARD BIGGY
BOUND WAVEY
CCC DPK
COL WHITE
ETX PARKE
FJC PARKE
GEDIC WAVEY GEDIC
HFD MERIT HFD
HOFFI BDR HOFFI
HTO BDR HOFFI HTO
HUO HAAYS
IGN GREKI
JOANI WHITE
LAURN WHITE
MARIO MERIT
NEWES MERIT
OWENZ WAVEY OWENZ
PACER MERIT
PNE BIGGY PNE
PUT MERIT
RAALF MERIT
RBV West: BIGGY
South: WHITE
STW SAX

The initial altitude for IFR departures is 3,000'. None of the SIDs at HPN have published altitude restrictions, so "maintain phraseology" must be used.

PHRASEOLOGY
MAINTAIN (altitude).

The HPN# Departure (pronounced Westchester #, such as Westchester Eight) is the standard departure procedure for HPN departures, and should be assigned to all aircraft.

The PROP# Departure is valid only for runway 16 departures, when requested by NY TRACON. It must not be issued otherwise.

HPN is located inside the Westchester County Class Delta Airspace.

VFR aircraft are NOT required to obtain a clearance before departing, but may request flight following.

Issue the following instructions to aircraft requesting flight following on the ground:

  1. Advisory to remain outside New York Class Bravo Airspace.
  2. Initial altitude "at or below 2,500".
  3. Departure control frequency in use.
  4. Squawk code.
PHRASEOLOGY
REMAIN OUTESIDE BRAVO AIRSPACE.

EXAMPLE
"N825BT, remain outside Bravo Airspace. Maintain VFR at or below two thousand five hundred. Departure frequency 120.55, squawk 0205."

Ground Control

Departure Sequencing

Aircraft should be sequenced to depart in the following order:

  1. By alternating gate.
  2. If not the above, then by alternating exit fix.
  3. If not the above, then by aircraft performance, fastest to slowest.

Intersection Departures and Usable Runway Lengths

The location of taxiway "Hotel" at the intersection of runways 11/29 and 16/34 has led to confusion for pilots requesting an intersection departure. As a safety measure, intersection departures on any runway from "Hotel" may not be approved.

Below is a list of usable runway lengths from intersections which may be used for intersection departures. Issue the measured distance from the intersection to the runway end to any pilot who requests and to all military aircraft. Intersection distances need not be issued to non-military pilots who do not request them.

PHRASEOLOGY
RUNWAY (number) AT (taxiway designator) INTERSECTION DEPARTURE (remaining length) FEET AVAILABLE.

FAA Order JO 7110.65 § 3-7-1(d)

11 16 29 34
K (4,450') A (6,550') K (4,450') A (6,550')
C (3,800') B (5,800') A (3,450') K (5,000')
F (3,000') C (4,550') 34 (2,800') 29 (4,200')
D (4,500') L (2,200') G (3,350')
E (3,550') F (3,100')
F (3,400') E (2,900')
G (3,000')

Local Control

Releases

Releases from Westchester are automatic unless N90 requests individual releases.

Separation

The standard departure separation technique to be used is anticipated radar separation.

Radar and Airspace

Westchester ATCT owns below 3,000' within a 4 mile radius of the airport. The tower also owns below 3,000' up to 6 miles from the airport along the runway 16/34 extended centerline, which laterally extends 1.5 miles on each side.

Westchester ATCT is Limited Radar Approach Control certified.

  1. This tower shall NOT radar identify departing IFR aircraft and shall instruct departing aircraft to contact Departure Control once they appear to be clear of any traffic. It is imperative that Local Control observe departing traffic turning towards the assigned climb, heading, or visual reporting point before handing off.
  2. Tower MAY radar identify VFR aircraft if necessary for identification and separation/sequencing in the Class D.

Aircraft Exiting the Runway

Arriving aircraft shall be issued a turn onto one of the taxiways parallel to the landing runway to ensure the aircraft continues its taxi away from the runway exit. Handoff to Ground Control after the aircraft starts taxiing away from the active runway. Local Control will coordinate with Ground Control as needed to determine the traffic flow on the taxiways.

Intersecting runway operations

Due to the close proximity of the runway 29 displaced threshold and the edge of runway 16/34 it is necessary to increase separation standards for runway 29 arrivals when runway 16/34 is being used simultaneously. Therefore, for the purpose of separation, Local Control shall ensure that an aircraft arriving runway 29 does not cross the “original” threshold of runway 29 until:

  1. The aircraft landing runway 16/34 has passed the intersection of runway 29 or has completed landing roll and will hold short of the runway 29 intersection, or
  2. The aircraft departing runway 16/34 has passed the intersection of runway 29 or is airborne and turning to avoid conflict.

For all other situations, apply FAA Order 7110.65 standards and use the runway 29 displaced threshold as the separation point.

Land and Hold Short (LAHSO)

LAHSO may only be used with the following runway configurations:

  1. Land runway 16 to hold short of runway 11/29. Available Landing Distance (ALD) is 4,000 feet and aircraft groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 are authorized.
  2. Land runway 11 to hold short runway 16/34. ALD is 2,500 feet and only group 1 aircraft are authorized.

LAHSO may only be conducted under daylight VFR conditions (ceiling 100' and visibility 3 miles) and the ALD of the LAHSO runway must be dry. Dry is defined as no visible moisture.

VFR Pattern Work

Aircraft conducting pattern work on runway 11/29 shall be instructed to make their downwind over the numbers of runway 16 or 34 as appropriate for the current configuration, to separate pattern work aircraft from IFR arrivals.

PHRASEOLOGY
MAKE YOUR DOWNWIND OVER THE RUNWAY (runway) NUMBERS.

EXAMPLE
"MAKE LEFT CLOSED TRAFFIC, MAKE YOUR DOWNWIND OVER THE RUNWAY 34 NUMBERS, RUNWAY 29, CLEARED FOR TAKEOFF."

The calm wind configuration is landing and departing runways 34 and 29. When the wind is in excess of 4 knots, select the runway configuration most operationally advantageous and aligned with the wind. IFR traffic must use runway 16/34 only.

IFR departures will fly the assigned SID. No additional phraseology is necessary.

PHRASEOLOGY
CLEARED FOR TAKEOFF.
IFR departures not assigned or unable to fly the assigned SID must be released on a heading provided by NY TRACON.

Runway Heading Altitude
11 090 2200'
16 090 2200'
29 340 2000'
34 340 2000'

TRACON

TRACON services for Westchester County Airport are provided by New York TRACON (N90).